How the ACT is Scored
The ACT is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. Understanding its scoring system is key to preparing effectively and interpreting your results. The test consists of four multiple-choice sections: English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science. Each section is scored individually on a scale of 1 to 36, and a composite score, also on a scale of 1 to 36, is calculated as the average of the four section scores. This calculator helps you convert the number of questions you get right in each section (your "raw score") into the scaled score that colleges see.
From Raw Score to Scaled Score
The conversion from your raw score to the 1-36 scaled score is not linear. It's based on a process called "scaling," where the test makers analyze the difficulty of each specific test version. This means the raw score needed to achieve a certain scaled score can vary slightly from one test date to another. For example, on a particularly difficult math test, you might be able to miss a few questions and still get a top score. This calculator uses a representative conversion table to provide a reliable estimate of your scaled scores.
What is a Good ACT Score?
"Good" is subjective and depends heavily on the colleges you're applying to. However, we can look at national averages and percentiles to get a general idea:
- Average Score: The national average ACT composite score is typically around 20-21.
- Good Score: A composite score of 24 or higher would put you in the top 25% of test-takers, making you a competitive applicant at many universities.
- Excellent Score: A score of 30 or higher places you in the top 10% of test-takers, making you a strong candidate for highly selective colleges.
It's always best to check the average ACT scores for admitted students at the colleges on your list. This information is usually available on their admissions websites.
Strategies for Improving Your Score
Improving your ACT score is about both content knowledge and test-taking strategy. A solid foundation in high school math is crucial, so be sure to master fundamental concepts like those used in our Order of Operations Calculator. Beyond that, consider these strategies:
- Take Practice Tests: The best way to improve is to take official, full-length practice tests under timed conditions. This builds stamina and helps you identify your weaknesses.
- Analyze Your Mistakes: Don't just score your test and move on. Carefully review every question you got wrong and understand *why* you got it wrong.
- Focus on Pacing: The ACT is a fast-paced test. Practice managing your time so you can answer every question in each section.
For official practice materials and detailed information about the test, the best resource is the official ACT website.